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A general law of human mobility

A general law of human mobility

作     者:LIANG Xiao ZHAO JiChang XU Ke 

作者机构:Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application SystemInstitute of Electronics Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Economics and Management Beihang University State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment Beihang University 

出 版 物:《Science China(Information Sciences)》 (中国科学:信息科学(英文版))

年 卷 期:2015年第58卷第10期

页      面:24-37页

核心收录:

学科分类:120202[管理学-企业管理(含:财务管理、市场营销、人力资源管理)] 12[管理学] 0202[经济学-应用经济学] 1204[管理学-公共管理] 02[经济学] 1202[管理学-工商管理] 

基  金:supported by the Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment(Grant No.SKLSDE-2015ZX-05) ZHAO Ji Chang was partially supported by the Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment(Grant No.SKLSDE-2015ZX-28) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.YWF-15-JGXY-011) 

主  题:human mobility social mobility general law rank-based model flux prediction 

摘      要:The intrinsic factors that drive human mobility have remained unclear for decades. Our observations from both intra-urban and inter-urban trips demonstrate a general law of human mobility. Specifically, the probability that a trip will occur is inversely proportional to the size of population located inside a circle with radius equal to the travel distance centered at the trip origin. A simple parameterless rank-based model is presented; this model can predict human flows with a convincing fidelity. Moreover, existing models can be implemented as special cases of our model, suggesting that our model is stable at more spatial scales. Our model also creates a fundamental bridge between individual mobility and social relationships.

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