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DNA hypermethylation of COL4A1 in ultraviolet-Binduced age-related cataract models in vitro and in vivo

作     者:Li Wang Dan Zhu Yang Yang Yuan He Jing Sun Yi-Ming Li Zi-Jing Wang Peng Li 

作者机构:Department of OptometryXi’an Medical UniversityXi’an 710021Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmologythe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical UniversityXi’an 710038Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of OphthalmologyXijing 986 HospitalFourth Military Medical UniversityXi’an 710054Shaanxi ProvinceChina 

出 版 物:《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 (国际眼科杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2024年第17卷第10期

页      面:1791-1799页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

基  金:Supported by the Shaanxi Provincial Department of Science and Technology Agency Project(No.2022SF-502) Xi’an Medical University Scientific Research Capacity Improvement Project(No.2022NLTS104) The Fifth Batch of Key Disciplines of Xi’an Medical University(No.medical technology12202306) Yunzhen Optometry Special Fund(No.2021HXZR10) Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program for College Students(No.S202211840043) 

主  题:human lens epithelium cells age-related cataract COL4A1 hypermethylation ultraviolet-B rat 

摘      要:AIM:To explore the DNA methylation of COL4A1 in ultraviolet-B(UVB)-induced age-related cataract(ARC)models in vitro and in ***:Human lens epithelium B3(HLEB3)cells and Sprague Dawley rats were exposure to UVB *** MTT assay was utilized to evaluate cell *** cytometry was employed for analysis of cell apoptosis and cell ***4A1 expression in HLEB3 cells and anterior lens capsules were assessed using Western blot and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RTPCR).The localization of COL4A1 in HLEB3 cells was determined by *** methylation status of CpG islands located in COL4A1 promoter was verified using bisulfite-sequencing PCR(BSP).DNMTs and TETs mRNA levels was examined by ***:UVB exposure decreased HLEB3 cells proliferation,while increased the apoptosis rate and cells were arrested in G0/G1 ***4A1 expression was markedly inhibited in UVB treated cells compared to the *** status was detected in the CpG islands within COL4A1 promoter in HLEB3 cells subjected to UVB *** of DNMTs including DNMT1/2/3 were elevated in UVB treated HLEB3 cells compared to that in the controls,while expressions of TETs including TET1/2/3 showed the opposite *** from the UVB treated rat model further confirmed the decreased expression of COL4A1,hypermethylation status of the CpG islands at promoter of COL4A1 and abnormal expression of DNMT1/2/3 and TET1/2/in UVB exposure ***:DNA hypermethylation of COL4A1 promoter CpG islands is correlated with decreased COL4A1 expression in UVB induced HLEB3 cells and anterior lens capsules of rats.

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