Low Cost High Performance Steel Plate With Superior HAZ Toughness for Large Heat Input Welding

作     者：WANG Huan-rong, WANG Wei, LIU Gang (Department of Structural Steels, Baosteel Research Institute, Shanghai 201900, China) 

作者机构：Baosteel Res Inst Dept Struct Steels Shanghai 201900 Peoples R China 

出 版 物：《Journal of Iron and Steel Research International》 (钢铁研究学报(英文版))

年 卷 期：2011年第18卷第S1期

页      面：808-811页

核心收录：

学科分类：080503[工学-材料加工工程] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）] 0802[工学-机械工程] 080201[工学-机械制造及其自动化] 

主　　题：low cost high performance large heat input welding heat-affected zone (HAZ) steel plate 

摘      要：In this paper, a laboratory study has been made to develop low cost high performance steel plates with superior HAZ toughness for large heat input welding. Simulated results show that the absorbed impact energy of heat-affected zone (HAZ) at -20℃reaches above 200J when large heat inputs of 100 to 400kJ/cm were applied, suggestive of superior HAZ toughness for large heat input welding of developed steel plate. The microstructures in HAZ are transformed from mainly fine ferrite and bainite at 100kJ/cm, through an intermediate stage of ferrite, bainite and pearlite at 200 and 300kJ/cm, to nearly fine ferrite and pearlite at 400kJ/cm. The prior austenite grain size and ferrite grain size in HAZ are controlled to ～50 and ～20μm, respectively. The high HAZ toughness is due to the inhibition of prior austenite grain size at high temperatures and the formation of beneficial microstructures to HAZ toughness during continuous cooling.