Ear therapy and massage therapy in the elderly with dementia: a pilot study
Ear therapy and massage therapy in the elderly with dementia: a pilot study作者机构：Department of Medical-SurgicalTherapy Medicine Faculty Extremadura University Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Medicine Faculty University Complutense Mathematics Department Medicine Faculty Extremadura University
出 版 物：《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 (中医杂志（英文版）)
年 卷 期：2013年第33卷第4期
页 面：461-467页
核心收录：
学科分类：1007[医学-药学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1005[医学-中医学] 1002[医学-临床医学] 100512[医学-针灸推拿学] 10[医学]
主 题：老年痴呆症 按摩疗法 试验性 患者 睡眠障碍 生物伦理学 正面影响 治疗
摘 要：OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of massage versus ear acupuncture on behavior and participation in occupational therapy of dementia patients. METHODS: We performed a controlled, randomized longitudinal trial approved by the Bioethics Commission of the University of Extremadura. One hundred twenty elderly subjects with dementia institutionalized in residential homes in Extremadura (Spain) received treatment based on massage and ear acupuncture over three months. Behavior alterations, sleep disturbance, and participation in rehabilitation and eating were assessed every month during the three months of intervention, and at one and two months of follow-up after the end of treatment. The assessment was performed through a structured questionnaire with closed format ques-tions done by an occupational therapist not involved in the study. RESULTS: There was a statistically significant positive effect of massage and ear acupuncture (P 0.001) on measured variables in the third month of intervention, which were maintained at two months after completing the treatment (P0.021), when compared to the control group. CONCLUSION: Massage therapy and ear acupuncture can improve behavior and sleep disturbances, and increase the participation in eating and rehabilitation organized in residential homes, in dementia patients.
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