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Screening of Commercial Herbicides for Controlling Algae Growth in Aquarium

Screening of Commercial Herbicides for Controlling Algae Growth in Aquarium

作     者:Chuah Tse Sengt Noor Hafiul Bin Wahad Liew Hong Jung 

作者机构:Department of Agro-technology Faculty of Agro-technology and Food Science University of Malaysia Terengganu 20130 KualaTerengganu Terengganu Malaysia Department of Fisheries Science and Aquaculture Faculty of Fisheries and Aqua Industry University of Malaysia TerengganuKuala Terengganu Terengganu 20130 Malaysia Institute of Tropical Aquaculture University of Malaysia Terengganu 20130 Kuala Terengganu Terengganu Malaysia 

出 版 物:《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 (农业科学与技术(B))

年 卷 期:2013年第3卷第1期

页      面:10-16页

学科分类:090403[农学-农药学(可授农学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 09[农学] 0815[工学-水利工程] 0904[农学-植物保护] 

主  题:Ametryn Elodea canadensis ornamental fish Trigonostigma heteromorpha 

摘      要:This study was conducted to screen the commercial herbicides for algae control in the aquarium. Three herbicides of ametryn, atrazine and metribuzine were tested at concentrations ranging from 0.625 to 10.00 ppm. It is found that ametryn was the most effective herbicide that inhibited algal growth. Ametryn concentration that caused 50% inhibition on algae growth after exposure for 21 days was 0.335 ppm. Survival rate of oruamental fish, Harlequin rasbora (Trigonostigma heteromorpha) and growth rate of aquatic plant (Elodea canadensis) exposed to 10 ppm ametryn were compared with those exposed to algaecide. The result showed that there was no significant difference in survival rate of Harlequin rasbora when exposed to ametryn, algaecide and dechlorinized tap water (control). However, growth rate of E. canadensis was lower after exposure of ametryn compared to those exposed to algaecide and tap water. These results suggest that ametryn has potential to be used as an algal inhibitor in aquarium.

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