Development of a survival evaluation model for liver transplant recipients with hepatocellular carcinoma secondary to hepatitis B
Development of a survival evaluation model for liver transplant recipients with hepatocellular carcinoma secondary to hepatitis B作者机构:Liver Transplantation Center West China Hospital Sichuan University Medical School Chengdu610041 Sichuan Province China Department of Biostatistics West China School of PublicHealth Sichuan University Chengdu 610041 Sichuan ProvinceChina
出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版))
年 卷 期:2008年第14卷第8期
页 面:1280-1285页
核心收录:
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
基 金:The National Basic Research Program of China 973 Program No. 2003CB515504
主 题:Liver neoplasms Hepatitis B Liver transplantation Survival evaluation Model for End StageLiver Disease
摘 要:AIM:To develop a model using easily obtainable, objective, verifiable preoperative parameters, to help evaluate post transplant survival probability for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients with hepatitis B. METHODS:We retrospectively examined a cohort of 150 consecutive primary cadaveric liver transplants with HCC in our center over 6 years. Thirteen preoperative biochemical parameters and six tumor-related factors were analyzed to identify their correlation with post transplant survival using the Cox proportional-hazards regression model. The predictive power of a new model and the model for end stage liver disease was compared by the receiver operating characteristic curve. RESULTS:In univariate analysis, the factors significantly associated with post transplant survival were serum concentrations of albumin, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, alpha-fetoprotein, γ-glutamyltransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, sodium, tumor diameter and the number of tumor nodules. Multivariate analysis showed alpha-fetoprotein, serum sodium, alkaline phosphatase and the number of tumor nodules were significantly associated with the post transplant outcome. Based on the four variables, we established a new model with a c-statistic of 0.72 which was significantly greater than 0.50 (P = 0.001), and the c-statistic of MELD was 0.59 (P = 0.146).CONCLUSION:The new model based on four objective tumor-related parameters has the capacity to evaluate the risk of post transplant mortality for HCC patients with hepatitis B.