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Effect of IL-10 on the expression of HSC growth factors in hepatic fibrosis rat

Effect of IL-10 on the expression of HSC growth factors in hepatic fibrosis rat

作     者:Mei-Na Shi Wei-Da Zheng Li-Juan Zhang Zhi-Xin Chen Xiao-Zhong Wang 

作者机构:Department of Gastroenterology Union Hospital of Fujian Medical University Fuzhou 350001 Fujian Province China 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2005年第11卷第31期

页      面:4788-4793页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

基  金:Supported by Technology and Science Foundation of Fujian Province  No. 2003 D05 

主  题:Hepatic fibrosis Hepatic stellate cells Interleukin-10 Transforming growth factor-131 Epidermal growth factor Hepatocyte growth factor Platelet-derived growth factor 

摘      要:AIM: To study the effect of IL-10 on the expression of growth factors - transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), epidermal growth factor (EGF), hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) of hepatic fibrosis rat and the anti-fibrogenic role of exogenous IL-10. METHODS: Hepatic fibrosis was induced by CCI4 administration intra-peritoneally. Sixty clean male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into three groups: normal control group (GN, 8 rats), hepatic fibrosis model group (GC, 28 rats) and IL-10 treated group (GI, 24 rats). At the beginning of the 7^th and 11^th wk, rats in each group were routinely perfused with pronase E and type IV collagenase through a portal vein catheter and the suspension obtained from the liver was spun by centrifugation with 11% Nycodenz density gradient to isolate HSCs. Histological examination was used to determine the degree of hepatic fibrosis. RT-PCR was employed to analyze mRNA expression from freshly isolated cells. Immunocytochemistry was performed to detect protein expression in primary cultured HSCs. RESULTS: Rat hepatic fibrosis was developed with the increase of injection frequency of CCl4, and HSCs were successfully isolated. At the 7^th and 11^th wk, TGF-β1, EGF, and HGF mRNA in GC increased obviously compared with GN (P = 0.001/0.042, 0.001/0.001, 0.001/0.001) and GI (P= 0.001/0.007, 0.002/0.001, 0.001/0.001). For TGF-β1, no difference was observed between GI and GN. For EGF, mRNA level in GI increased compared with GN during the 7^th wk (P= 0.005) and 11^th wk (P= 0.049). For HGF, mRNA level in GI decreased compared with GN at the 7^th wk (P = 0.001) and 11^th wk (P= 0.021). Between these two time points, TGF-β1 expression at the 7^th wk was higher than that of the 11^th wk (P = 0.049), but for EGF, the former was lower than the latter (P = 0.022). As for PDGF mRNA, there was no significant difference between thesegroups, but difference seemed to exist i

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