Kinetic Modeling of the Photocatalytic Reduction of Cr(VI) in the Presence of Dye Using Composite Photocatalyst
Kinetic Modeling of the Photocatalytic Reduction of Cr(VI) in the Presence of Dye Using Composite Photocatalyst作者机构:Centre for Renewable Energy and Water Vaal University of Technology Vandebijlpark 1900 South Africa Department of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering Tshwane University of Technology Pretoria 0001 South Africa Laboratory of Green Chemistry Lappeenranta University of Technology Mikkeli FI-50100 Finland
出 版 物:《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 (化学与化工(英文版))
年 卷 期:2014年第8卷第9期
页 面:918-924页
学科分类:083001[工学-环境科学] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 081705[工学-工业催化] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术]
主 题:Composite photocatalyst Cr(VI) dye kinetics isotherm.
摘 要:The photocatalytic properties of surface TiO2 supported zeolite in a semi batch reactor for the reduction of Cr(VI) in the presence of methyl orange dye were investigated. The prepared composite photocatalyst was characterized by SEM-EDS (scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy). The effects of operating parameters such as the pH and concentration of Cr(VI) in the absence and presence of dye were evaluated. The Cr(VI) reduction was more efficient in the ternary system (Cr(VI)/dye/TiO2-zeolite) than that of the corresponding binary system (Cr(VI)/TiO2-zeolite). The extent of metal reduction after 210 min of irradiation was 68% at pH = 3 for the ternary system. In order to optimize the effectiveness of the composite photocatalyst on the photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI), kinetics and isotherm models were applied. The kinetics of Cr(VI) in the presence of dye on TiO2/zeolite composite photocatalyst followed the pseudo-first-order model while the equilibrium data correlated reasonably well with Freundlich isotherm.