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Effect of Land Reclamation on Nutrient Distribution in Reclaimed Farmlands Overlying Xuzhou Underground Coal Mines *1

Effect of Land Reclamation on Nutrient Distribution in Reclaimed Farmlands Overlying Xuzhou Underground Coal Mines

作     者:B.M.KOROMA ZHENGCHUNRONG  

作者机构:CollegeofNaturalResourcesandEnvironmentalSciencesZhejiangAgriculturalUniversityHangzhou310029(China 

出 版 物:《Pedosphere》 (土壤圈(英文版))

年 卷 期:1998年第8卷第2期

页      面:155-160页

核心收录:

学科分类:081901[工学-采矿工程] 0819[工学-矿业工程] 08[工学] 

主  题:coal mine subsidence hydraulic dredge pump technique land reclamation nutrient distribution 

摘      要:This research was carried out to evaluate the effect of the reclamation procedure with respect to soil fertility and nutrient distribution pattern in the reprecipitated reclaimed soil. Although there was an obvious indication of low levels of essential nutrients in the reclaimed farmlands (organic matter=0.32 g kg -1 ,total N=380.8 mg kg -1 , available P=4.7 mg kg -1 ), compared to the undisturbed farmlands (organic matter=2.5 g kg -1 , total N=1 220 g kg -1 , available P=20.8 mg kg -1 ), the uneven pattern of nutrient distribution was also shown to have been the major limitation to successful reclamation. Further improvement can be achieved through the integration of intensive eco farming systems using proper fertilizer field correction (PFFC) and organic manure for successful reestablishment and management of newly reclaimed farmlands overlying the Xuzhou coal mine subsidence.

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