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Generating dense and super-resolution ISAR image by combining bandwidth extrapolation and compressive sensing

Generating dense and super-resolution ISAR image by combining bandwidth extrapolation and compressive sensing

作     者:QUAN YingHui ,ZHANG Lei,GUO Rui,XING MengDao & BAO Zheng National Key Lab for Radar Signal Processing,Xidian University,Xi’an 710071,China 

作者机构:National Key Lab for Radar Signal Processing Xidian University Xi’an China 

出 版 物:《Science China(Information Sciences)》 (中国科学:信息科学(英文版))

年 卷 期:2011年第54卷第10期

页      面:2158-2169页

核心收录:

学科分类:080904[工学-电磁场与微波技术] 0810[工学-信息与通信工程] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 081105[工学-导航、制导与控制] 081001[工学-通信与信息系统] 081002[工学-信号与信息处理] 0825[工学-航空宇航科学与技术] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 

基  金:supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No.2010CB731903) 

主  题:inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) compressive sensing (CS) bandwidth extrapolation (BWE) super resolution 

摘      要:Recent developing compressive sensing (CS) theory indicates that it is possible to obtain precise recovery of a sparse signal from very limited measurements,which provides a new way for data acquisition and signal processing as nature signals usually involve some degree of *** this paper,we present an algorithm for inversed synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging with super resolution by combining CS and bandwidth extrapolation (BWE) *** ISAR imaging,the backscattering field of target is usually contributed by a few strong scattering centers,whose number is much less than that of image ***,CS is intuitively suitable for constructing super resolution ISAR *** to CS theory,the number of extracted dominating scatterers relies on the signal length,which indicates that if only limited data is available,it is difficult to generate dense ISAR image robustly by CS,and some signal components tend to *** soften this constraint,BWE is combined with CS imaging to increase the degree of freedom of signal while preserving its coherence.A refined CS-based formation for ISAR image-resolution enhancement is then *** real and simulated data experiments are performed to evaluate the proposed approach,and an example of using this technique demonstrates the enhanced image resolution in application of maneuvering target imaging.

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