Electrochemical behavior of Co-Cr and Ni-Cr dental cast alloys

作     者：Viswanathan S. SAJI Han-Cheol CHOE 

作者机构：Department of Dental MaterialsCollege of DentistryChosun University 

出 版 物：《中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版》 (Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China)

年 卷 期：2009年第19卷第4期

页      面：785-790页

核心收录：

学科分类：080503[工学-材料加工工程] 08[工学] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 0818[工学-地质资源与地质工程] 0815[工学-水利工程] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）] 0813[工学-建筑学] 0703[理学-化学] 0814[工学-土木工程] 0702[理学-物理学] 

主　　题：镍铬合金 合金铸造 电化学行为 牙科 电化学腐蚀行为 X射线衍射分析 NaCl溶液 钴 

摘      要：The cast structures influencing the electrochemical corrosion behavior of Co-Cr and Ni-Cr dental alloys were studied using potentiodynamic polarization and AC impedance in 0.9% (mass fraction) NaCl solution at (37±1) ℃. The phase and microstructure of the alloys that were fabricated using two different casting methods viz. centrifugal casting and high frequency induction casting, were examined using X-ray diffraction analysis, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The roles of alloying elements and the passive film homogeneity on the corrosion resistance of Co-Cr-Mo and Ni-Cr-Mo dental cast alloys were reviewed. The results of electrochemical study show that the dependence of corrosion resistance on the microstructure associated with the casting methods is marginal. The Co-Cr alloy exhibits more desirable corrosion resistance properties than the Ni-Cr alloy. There is severe preferential dissolution of Ni-rich, Cr and Mo depleted zones in the Ni-Cr alloy.