Echography in brain imaging in intensive care unit: State of the art
Echography in brain imaging in intensive care unit: State of the art作者机构：Department of Anes-thesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Catholic University of the Sacred Heart "A. Gemelli" Teaching Hospital Intensive Care Unit
出 版 物：《World Journal of Radiology》 (世界放射学杂志（英文版）（电子版）)
年 卷 期：2014年第6卷第9期
页 面：636-642页
学科分类：0831[工学-生物医学工程（可授工学、理学、医学学位）] 100207[医学-影像医学与核医学] 1006[医学-中西医结合] 1002[医学-临床医学] 1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 1010[医学-医学技术（可授医学、理学学位）] 100106[医学-放射医学] 10[医学] 100602[医学-中西医结合临床]
主 题：Brain sonography Transcranial sonography Ultrasounds Cerebral sonography Brain imaging Hy-drocephalus Cerebral hemorrhage
摘 要：Transcranial sonography(TCS)is an ultrasound-based imaging technique,which allows the identification of several structures within the brain *** the past it has been applied for bedside assessment of different intracranial pathologies in ***-ently,TCS is also used on adult patients to diagnose intracranial space occupying lesions of various origins,intracranial hemorrhage,hydrocephalus,midline shift and neurodegenerative movement disorders,in both acute and chronic clinical *** comparison with conventional neuroimaging methods(such as com-puted tomography or magnetic resonance),TCS has the advantages of low costs,short investigation times,repeatability,and bedside *** noninva-sive characteristics,together with the possibility of of-fering a continuous patient neuro-monitoring system,determine its applicability in the monitoring of multiple emergency and non-emergency ***,TCS is a still underestimated imaging modality that requires a wider diffusion and a qualified training *** this review we focused on the main indications of TCSfor the assessment of acute neurologic disorders in in-tensive care unit.
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