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Oxygenated carbon nitride-based high-energy-density lithium-metal batteries

作     者:Mengnan Shen Ying Wei Man Ge Shengdong Yu Ronghui Dou Liuhua Chen Feng Wang Yunhui Huang Henghui Xu 

作者机构:School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanChina School of Chemistry and Material ScienceHubei Engineering UniversityXiaoganChina 

出 版 物:《Interdisciplinary Materials》 (交叉学科材料(英文))

年 卷 期:2024年第3卷第5期

页      面:791-800页

核心收录:

学科分类:0831[工学-生物医学工程(可授工学、理学、医学学位)] 1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 10[医学] 

基  金:National Key Research and Development Program of China,Grant/Award Number:2023YFB2503801 National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Numbers:52302253,5202780089 Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,Grant/Award Number:HUST:2172020kfyXJJS089 Key R&D Program of Hubei Province,Grant/Award Number:2023BAB028 Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:52231009 

主  题:additive lithium protection oxygenated carbon nitride polymer electrolytes 

摘      要:Lithium(Li)-metal batteries with polymer electrolytes are promising for high-energy-density and safe energy storage ***,current polymer electrolytes suffer either low ionic conductivity or inadequate ability to suppress Li dendrite growth at high current *** study addresses both issues by incorporating two-dimensional oxygenated carbon nitride(2D OCN)into a polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF)-based composite polymer electrolyte and modifying the Li anode with *** OCN nanosheets incorporated PVDF electrolyte exhibits a high ionic conductivity(1.6×10^(-4)S cm^(-1)at 25℃)and Li+transference number(0.62),wide electrochemical window(5.3),and excellent fire ***,the OCN-modified Li anode in situ generates a protective layer of Li_(3)N during cycling,preventing undesirable reactions with PVDF electrolyte and effectively suppressing Li dendrite *** cells using the upgraded PVDF polymer electrolyte and modified Li anode demonstrate long cycling stability over 2500 h at 0.1 mA cm^(-2).Full cells with a high-voltage LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_(2)cathode exhibit high energy density and long-term cycling stability,even at a high loading of 8.2 mg cm^(-2).Incorporating 2D OCN nanosheets into the PVDF-based electrolyte and Li-metal anode provides an effective strategy for achieving safe and high-energy-density Li-metal batteries.

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