Short-term effects of low-level PM_(2.5),PM_(10),O_(3),and tropical meteorological conditions on emergency department visits for respiratory diseases in Haikou,China

作     者：Jichao Peng Jun Chen Xinxin Wu Jin Qian Nan Li Yang Yi Yue Huang Juncai Lu Wenxing Zhang Zhengyu Li Zhao Li Min Li Xiaoran Liu Jichao Peng;Jun Chen;Xinxin Wu;Jin Qian;Nan Li;Yang Yi;Yue Huang;Juncai Lu;Wenxing Zhang;Zhengyu Li;Zhao Li;Min Li;Xiaoran Liu

作者机构：School of Public HealthHainan Medical UniversityHaikou 571199China Danzhou People's HospitalDanzhou 571799China The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical UniversityHaikou 570105China The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical UniversityHaikou 570102China Emergency and Trauma CollegeHainan Medical UniversityKey Laboratory of Emergency and Trauma of Ministry of EducationHaikou 571199China Hainan General Hospital Affiliated to Hainan Medical UniversityHaikou 570311China 

出 版 物：《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 (亚太热带医药杂志（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2024年第17卷第7期

页      面：317-328,I0010,I0011页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含：心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

基　　金：the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No:81960351) Research Foundation for Advanced Talents of Hainan(No:822RC835) Province Natural Science Key Foundation of Hainan(No:ZDYF 2019125) 

主　　题：Distributed lag nonlinear model Meteorological factors Air pollution Emergency department visits Respiratory diseases 

摘      要：Objective:To assess the correlation between atmospheric pollutants,meteorological factors,and emergency department visits for respiratory diseases in Haikou ***:Daily data on atmospheric pollutants,meteorological factors,and emergency department visits for respiratory diseases in Haikou City from 2018 to 2021 were *** Spearman rank correlation test was used to analyze the correlation,and a distributed lag non-linear model was employed to analyze the health effects and lag impacts of environmental *** analyses were conducted based on sex and ***:According to the criteria of International Classification of Diseases(ICD-10:J00-J99),a total of 221913 cases were included,accounting for 21.3%of the total emergency department visits in Haikou *** every 1℃increase in temperature,the risk of emergency department visits increased by 1.029%(95%CI 1.016%-1.042%).Relative humidity greater than 80%reduced the risk of visits,while higher atmospheric pressure(1010 hpa)also decreased the likelihood of daily emergency department *** concentrations of PM_(2.5)(30-50μg/m^(3)),PM10(60μg/m^(3)),and O_(3)(75-125μg/m^(3))were associated with increased *** temperatures(25℃)have a greater impact on females and children aged 0-14 years,while males are more sensitive to low atmospheric *** aged 65 and above exhibited increased sensitivity to O_(3)concentration,and the effects of PM2.5,PM10,and O_(3)are more pronounced in individuals over 14 years ***:Short-term exposure to high temperatures,particulate matter pollutants(PM_(2.5)and PM_(10)),and ozone(O_(3))is associated with increased emergency department visits for respiratory diseases.