Higher-Order Nonlinear Effects on Optical Soliton Propagation and Their Interactions
作者机构:School of Intelligent ManufacturingWeifang University of Science and TechnologyWeifang 262700China Tianjin Sino-German University of Applied SciencesTianjin 300350China
出 版 物:《Chinese Physics Letters》 (中国物理快报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第41卷第7期
页 面:53-57页
核心收录:
学科分类:0810[工学-信息与通信工程] 070207[理学-光学] 08[工学] 0803[工学-光学工程] 0702[理学-物理学]
主 题:nonlinear solitons soliton
摘 要:When pursuing femtosecond-scale ultrashort pulse optical communication, one cannot overlook higher-order nonlinear effects. Based on the fundamental theoretical model of the variable coefficient coupled high-order nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation, we analytically explore the evolution of optical solitons in the presence of highorder nonlinear effects. Moreover, the interactions between two nearby optical solitons and their transmission in a nonuniform fiber are investigated. The stability of optical soliton transmission and interactions are found to be destroyed to varying degrees due to higher-order nonlinear effects. The outcomes may offer some theoretical references for achieving ultra-high energy optical solitons in the future.