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Does type 1 diabetes serve as a protective factor against inflammatory bowel disease:A Mendelian randomization study

作     者:Ke-Ke Tong Yun-Feng Yu Xin-Yu Yang Jing-Yi Wu Rong Yu Chuan-Chuan Tan 

作者机构:The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410007Hunan ProvinceChina School of Traditional Chinese MedicineHunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410208Hunan ProvinceChina The Third HospitalZhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhou 310005Zhejiang ProvinceChina 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Diabetes》 (世界糖尿病杂志(英文版)(电子版))

年 卷 期:2024年第15卷第7期

页      面:1551-1561页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

基  金:Supported by the Discipline Construction Project of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine No.22JBZ002 

主  题:Type 1 diabetes Inflammatory bowel disease Ulcerative colitis Crohn’s disease Mendelian randomization 

摘      要:BACKGROUND The impact of type 1 diabetes(T1D)on inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)remains *** To analyze the causal relationship between T1D and IBD using Mendelian randomization(MR).METHODS Single nucleotide polymorphisms were sourced from FinnGen for T1D,IBD,ulcerative colitis(UC)and Crohn’s disease(CD).Inverse variance-weighted,MREgger,and weighted median tests were used to assess exposure-outcome *** MR-Egger intercept was used to assess horizontal ***’s Q and leave-one-out method were used to analyze heterogeneity and sensitivity,*** Our MR analysis indicated that T1D was associated with a reduced risk of IBD[odds ratio(OR):0.959;95%confidence interval(CI):0.938-0.980;P0.05).Cochran’s Q and leave-one-out sensitivity analyses showed that the results were not heterogeneous(P0.05)and were *** This MR analysis suggests that T1D serves as a potential protective factor against IBD and UC but is independent of CD.

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