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Gastric cancer stem cells in gastric carcinogenesis,progression,prevention and treatment

Gastric cancer stem cells in gastric carcinogenesis,progression,prevention and treatment

作     者:Kang Li Zeng Dan Yu-Qiang Nie 

作者机构:Department of GastroenterologyPeople’s Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region Department of GastroenterologyGuangzhou First People’s HospitalGuangzhou Medical University 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2014年第20卷第18期

页      面:5420-5426页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

主  题:Cancer stem cells Gastric cancer Drug resistance Cancer treatment Molecular mechanism 

摘      要:In recent decades,the study of the mechanism of tumorigenesis has brought much progress to cancer ***,cancer stem cell(CSC)theory has changed previous views of tumors,and has provided a new method for treatment of *** discovery of CSCs and their characteristics have contributed to understanding the molecular mechanism of tumor genesis and development,resulting in a new effective strategy for cancer *** CSCs(GCSCs)are the basis for the onset of gastric *** may be derived from gastric stem cells in gastric tissues,or bone marrow mesenchymal stem *** with other stem cells,GCSCs highly express drug-resistance genes such as aldehyde dehydrogenase and multidrug resistance,which are resistant to chemotherapy and thus form the basis of drug *** specific molecular markers such as CD44 and CD133 have been used for identification and isolation of GCSCs,diagnosis and grading of gastric cancer,and research on GCSC-targeted therapy for gastric ***,discussion of the recent development and advancements in GCSCs will be helpful for providing novel insight into gastric cancer treatment.

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