Aspirin suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma progression by inhibiting platelet activity

作     者：Li-Jun Zhao Zhi-Yin Wang Wei-Ting Liu Li-Li Yu Hao-Nan Qi Jie Ren Chen-Guang Zhang 

作者机构：Hematology LaboratoryThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical UniversityXinxiang 453100Henan ProvinceChina Xinxiang Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment and ImmunotherapySchool of Medical TechnologyXinxiang Medical UniversityXinxiang 453003Henan ProvinceChina School of Public HealthXinxiang Medical UniversityXinxiang 453003Henan ProvinceChina 

出 版 物：《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 (世界胃肠肿瘤学杂志（英文版）（电子版）)

年 卷 期：2024年第16卷第6期

页      面：2742-2756页

核心收录：

学科分类：1008[医学-中药学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1006[医学-中西医结合] 100602[医学-中西医结合临床] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Platelets Antiplatelet therapy Hepatocellular carcinoma Aspirin Antitumor 

摘      要：BACKGROUND Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is the most common malignant liver disease in the ***(PLTs)are known to play a key role in the maintenance of liver homeostasis and the pathophysiological processes of a variety of liver *** is the most classic antiplatelet ***,the molecular mechanism of platelet action and whether aspirin can affect HCC progression by inhibiting platelet activity need further *** To explore the impact of the antiplatelet effect of aspirin on the development of *** Platelet-rich plasma,platelet plasma,pure platelet,and platelet lysate were prepared,and a coculture model of PLTs and HCC cells was ***-8 analysis,apoptosis analysis,Transwell analysis,and real-time polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)were used to analyze the effects of PLTs on the growth,metastasis,and inflammatory microenvironment of ***-PCR and Western blot were used to detect the effects of platelet activation on tumor-related signaling *** was used to block the activation and aggregation of PLTs both in vitro and in vivo,and the effect of PLTs on the progression of HCC RESULTS PLTs significantly promoted the growth,invasion,epithelial-mesenchymal transition,and formation of an inflammatory microenvironment in HCC *** PLTs promoted HCC progression by activating the mitogenactivated protein kinase/protein kinase B/signal transducer and activator of transcription three(MAPK/AKT/STAT3)signaling ***,aspirin inhibited HCC progression in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting platelet *** PLTs play an important role in the pathogenesis of HCC,and aspirin can affect HCC progression by inhibiting platelet *** results suggest that antiplatelet therapy has promising application prospects in the treatment and combined treatment of HCC.