Mesoporous polymers:soft-template self-assembly synthesis and applications
作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Precision SpectroscopyEngineering Research Center of Nanophotonics&Advanced Instrument(Ministry of Education)School of Physics and Electronic ScienceEast China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China School of Materials Science and EngineeringZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China State Key Lab of Transducer TechnologyShanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200050China
出 版 物:《Science China Chemistry》 (中国科学(化学英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第67卷第5期
页 面:1442-1464页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070305[理学-高分子化学与物理] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61831021 51773062)。
主 题:mesoporous polymer porous material self-assembly soft templates interface synthesis
摘 要:Mesoporous polymers combine the advantages of polymer materials(abundant polar functional groups,lightweight,flexibility,and processability)and mesoporous structures(high specific surface area,adjustable pore structure,and large pore volume);hence,they have great application potential in sensing,adsorption,catalysis,energy storage,biomedicine,etc.Currently,developing advanced synthetic strategies for mesoporous polymers and investigating their intrinsic applications have become hot research topics.Soft-template-based self-assembly is regarded as a promising approach for synthesizing mesoporous polymers.This work reviews recent progress in the synthetic strategy for producing various mesoporous polymers using soft-template selfassembly,focusing on the synthesis of conductive polymers,phenol-based polymers,and resin-based polymers and their potential applications.Finally,perspectives on future applications of mesoporous polymers,along with a few challenges that need to be resolved,are also discussed in this review.