Diagnostic significance of complete blood cell count and hemogramderived markers for neonatal sepsis at Southwest Public Hospitals,Ethiopia
作者机构：Department of Medical Laboratory SciencesWolkite UniversityWolkite 11330Ethiopia Department of Medical Laboratory SciencesDire Dawa UniversityDire Dawa 3000Ethiopia
出 版 物：《World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics》 (世界临床儿科杂志)
年 卷 期：2024年第13卷第2期
页 面：114-126页
学科分类：1205[管理学-图书情报与档案管理] 12[管理学] 1002[医学-临床医学] 100202[医学-儿科学] 120502[管理学-情报学] 10[医学]
基 金：Waliso General Hospital and Tulu Bolo General Hospital
主 题：Complete blood count Hemogram-derived marker Neonate Sepsis Ethiopia
摘 要：BACKGROUND Neonatal sepsis is defined as an infection-related condition characterized by signs and symptoms of bacteremia within the first month of *** is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity among *** several studies have been conducted in other parts of world to assess the usefulness of complete blood count parameters and hemogram-derived markers as early screening tools for neonatal sepsis,the associations between sepsis and its complications with these blood parameters are still being investigated in our setting and are not yet part of routine *** To evaluate the diagnostic significance of complete blood cell count hemogramderived novel markers for neonatal sepsis among neonates attending public hospitals in the southwest region of Oromia,Ethiopia,through a case control *** A case control study was conducted from October 2021 to October 2023 Sociodemographic,clinical history,and laboratory test results data were collected using structured *** collected data were entered into Epi-data 3.1 version and exported to SPSS-25 for ***-square,independent sample ttest,and receiver operator characteristics curve of curve were used for analysis.A P-value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically *** In this study,significant increases were observed in the following values in the case group compared to the control group:In white blood cell(WBC)count,neutrophils,monocyte,mean platelet volume(MPV),neutrophils to lymphocyte ratio,monocyte to lymphocyte ratio(MLR),red blood cell width to platelet count ratio(RPR),red blood width coefficient variation,MPV to RPR,and platelet to lymphocyte *** MLR,a cut-off value of≥0.26 was found,with a sensitivity of 68%,a specificity of 95%,a positive predictive value(PPV)of 93.2%,and a negative predictive value(NPV)of 74.8%.The area under the curve(AUC)was 0.828(P0.001).For WBC,a cutoff value of≥11.42 was identified,with a sensitivity of 55%,a s
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