Groundwater and environmental challenges in Asia
作者机构：Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental GeologyChinese Academy of Geological SciencesShijiazhuang 050061China Key Laboratory of Groundwater Sciences and EngineeringMinistry of natural ResourcesZhengding 050803HebeiChina Center for Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology SurveyChina Geological SurveyBaoding 071051HebeiChina
出 版 物：《Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering》 (地下水科学与工程（英文版）)
年 卷 期：2024年第12卷第2期
页 面：223-236页
学科分类：12[管理学] 1204[管理学-公共管理] 081803[工学-地质工程] 083305[工学-城乡生态环境与基础设施规划] 08[工学] 0818[工学-地质资源与地质工程] 0815[工学-水利工程] 0833[工学-城乡规划学]
主 题：Asia Groundwater resources Groundwater quality Ecological environment Environmental impacts
摘 要：Asia stands out as the most populous and geographically diverse region *** pressing issues of water resource development and the resulting ecological impacts are exacerbated by the region s rapid population growth and economic ***,a vital source of water in Asia,faces significant disparities in distribution and suffers from unsustainable exploitation *** study applies groundwater system theory and categorizes Asia into 11 primary groundwater systems and 36 secondary ones,based on intercontinental geological structures,climate,terrain,and hydrogeological *** of the end of 2010,Asia s assessed groundwater resources totalled 4.677×10^(9) m^(3)/a,with exploitable resources amounting to 3.274×10^(9) m^(3)/*** considering the geological environmental impacts of groundwater development and the distinctive characteristics of terrain and landforms,six categories of effect zones with varying distribution patterns are *** current research on Asia s groundwater resources,environmental dynamics,and human impacts aims to provide a theoretical foundation for sustainable groundwater management and environmental conservation in the region.
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