Recent Advance in Synaptic Plasticity Modulation Techniques for Neuromorphic Applications
作者机构:School of Integrated Circuits and ElectronicsBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081People's Republic of China School of Integrated CircuitsBeijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology(BNRist)Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084People's Republic of China
出 版 物:《Nano-Micro Letters》 (纳微快报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第16卷第10期
页 面:403-434页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 12[管理学] 1201[管理学-管理科学与工程(可授管理学、工学学位)] 081104[工学-模式识别与智能系统] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0835[工学-软件工程] 0836[工学-生物工程] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.62104017 and 52072204) Beijing Institute of Technology Research Fund Program for Young Scholars
主 题:Plasticity modulation Dynamic plasticity Chemical techniques Programmable operation Neuromorphic sensing
摘 要:Manipulating the expression of synaptic plasticity of neuromorphic devices provides fascinating opportunities to develop hardware platforms for artifi-cial ***,great efforts have been devoted to exploring biomimetic mechanisms of plasticity simulation in the last few *** progress in various plasticity modulation techniques has pushed the research of synaptic electronics from static plasticity simulation to dynamic plasticity modulation,improving the accuracy of neuromorphic computing and providing strategies for implementing neuromorphic sensing ***,several fascinating strategies for synap-tic plasticity modulation through chemical techniques,device structure design,and physical signal sensing are *** chemical techniques,the underly-ing mechanisms for the modification of functional materials were clarified and its effect on the expression of synaptic plasticity was also *** on device structure design,the reconfigurable operation of neuromorphic devices was well demonstrated to achieve programmable neuromorphic ***,integrating the sensory units with neuromorphic processing circuits paved a new way to achieve human-like intelligent perception under the modulation of physical signals such as light,strain,and ***,considering that the relevant technology is still in the basic exploration stage,some prospects or development suggestions are put forward to promote the development of neuromorphic devices.