Soft multifunctional neurological electronic skin through intrinsically stretchable synaptic transistor

作     者：Pengcheng Zhu Shuairong Mu Wenhao Huang Zeye Sun Yuyang Lin Ke Chen Zhifeng Pan Mohsen Golbon Haghighi Roya Sedghi Junlei Wang Yanchao Mao 

作者机构：Key Laboratory of Materials Physics of Ministry of EducationSchool of Physics and MicroelectronicsZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China School of Mechanical and Power EngineeringZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China Department of ChemistryShahid Beheshti UniversityTehran ***Iran 

出 版 物：《Nano Research》 (纳米研究（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2024年第17卷第7期

页      面：6550-6559页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100204[医学-神经病学] 10[医学] 

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62074137) the Science and Technology Research and Development Program Joint Fund of Henan(No.232301420033) the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Nos.2021TQ0288 and 2022M712852) 

主　　题：electronic skin soft stretchable polymer semiconductor synaptic transistor multifunctional 

摘      要：Neurological electronic skin(E-skin)can process and transmit information in a distributed manner that achieves effective stimuli perception,holding great promise in neuroprosthetics and soft *** E-skin with multifunctional perception abilities can enable robots to precisely interact with the complex surrounding ***,current neurological E-skins that possess tactile,thermal,and visual perception abilities are usually prepared with rigid materials,bringing difficulties in realizing biologically synapse-like ***,we report a soft multifunctional neurological E-skin(SMNE)comprised of a poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT)nanofiber polymer semiconductor-based stretchable synaptic transistor and multiple soft artificial sensory receptors,which is capable of effectively perceiving force,thermal,and light *** stretchable synaptic transistor can convert electrical signals into transient channel currents analogous to the biological excitatory postsynaptic *** it also possesses both short-term and long-term synaptic plasticity that mimics the human memory *** integrating a stretchable triboelectric nanogenerator,a soft thermoelectric device,and an elastic photodetector as artificial receptors,we further developed an SMNE that enables the robot to make precise actions in response to various surrounding *** with traditional neurological E-skin,our SMNE can maintain the softness and adaptability of biological synapses while perceiving multiple stimuli including force,temperature,and *** SMNE could promote the advancement of E-skins for intelligent robot applications.