Constructing oxygen deficiency-rich V_(2)O_(3)@PEDOT cathode for high-performance aqueous zinc-ion batteries
作者机构:Key Laboratory of Eco-functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of EducationKey Laboratory of Eco-environmental Polymer Materials of Gansu ProvinceSchool of College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwest Normal UniversityLanzhou730070China
出 版 物:《Rare Metals》 (稀有金属(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第43卷第2期
页 面:635-646页
核心收录:
学科分类:0808[工学-电气工程] 081704[工学-应用化学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:This study was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22165028) the Nature Science Foundation of Gansu Province(No.20JR10RA108).
主 题:Oxygen defects V_(2)O_(3) PEDOT Electrochemical self-optimization Aqueous zinc-ion batteries
摘 要:Aqueous zinc-ion batteries(AZIBs)have attracted widespread attention due to the advantages of high safety and environmental friendliness.Although V_(2)O_(3) is a promising cathode,the strong electrostatic interaction between Zn^(2+) and V_(2)O_(3) crystal,and the sluggish reaction kinetics still limit their application in AZIBs.Herein,the oxygen defects rich V_(2)O_(3) with conducive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(PEDOT)shell(V_(2)O_(3)-Od@PEDOT)was fabricated for AZIBs by combining the sulfur-assisted thermal reduction and in-situ polymerization method.The introduced oxygen vacancies of V_(2)O_(3)–Od@PEDOT weaken the electrostatic interaction between Zn^(2+) and the host material,improving the interfacial electron transport,while the PEDOT coating enhances the structural stability and conductivity of V_(2)O_(3),thus accelerating the reaction kinetics.Based on the advantages,V_(2)O_(3)–Od@PEDOT electrode delivers a reversible capacity of 495 mAh·g^(−1) at 0.1 A·g^(−1),good rate capability(189 mAh·g^(−1)at 8.0 A·g^(−1)),and an impressive cycling stability with 90.1%capacity retention over 1000 cycles at 8.0 A·g^(−1).The strategy may provide a path for exploiting the other materials for high performance AZIBs.