A comprehensive review on the resynthesis of ternary cathode active materials from the leachate of Li-ion batteries
作者机构:Department of Energy and Mineral Resources EngineeringSejong UniversitySeoul 05006Republic of Korea LIB Recycling Research GroupLIB Materials R&D CenterPOSCO HoldingsPohang 37859Republic of Korea Department of Future Energy ConvergenceSeoul National University of Science&Technology232 Gongreung-roNowon-guSeoul 01811Republic of Korea Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Flying Vehicles InstituteSejong UniversitySeoul 05006Republic of Korea
出 版 物:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 (能源化学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第95卷第8期
页 面:446-463,I0010页
核心收录:
基 金:supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)grant funded by the Korea government(Ministry of Science and ICT(RS-2023-00254424) Ministry of Education(2020R1A6A1A03038540))
主 题:Li-ion battery Recycling Resynthesis Leachate Impurity
摘 要:This review highlights the importance of recovering valuable metals from spent Li-ion battery(LIB)cathodes through the resynthesis of cathode active materials(CAMs).The resynthesis process of CAMs,a promising recycling method that directly produces CAM precursors from LIB leachate,is *** process encompasses six key steps,including pretreatment,leaching,purification,adjustment of metal concentrations,precursor synthesis,and *** review also investigates the potential introduction of impurity elements during CAM resynthesis and provides tolerance levels for these impurities based on thorough reference ***,it addresses challenges related to the commercialization of the resynthesis ***,this review represents the first comprehensive assessment of CAM resynthesis,including the systematic evaluation of 12 impurity elements(Fe,Li,Al,Cu,C,P,F,Na,Cl,S,Mg,and Zn).Overall,this comprehensive review is poised to support the commercial development of resynthesized CAMs by offering valuable guidelines for managing impurities and streamlining the purification process.