Design and test of the plant-correcting reel for harvesting lodging garlic plants
作者机构：College of Mechanical and Electronic EngineeringShandong Agricultural UniversityTai’an 271018ShandongChina College of Biosystems Engineering&Food ScienceZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China
出 版 物：《International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering》 (国际农业与生物工程学报（英文）)
年 卷 期：2024年第17卷第1期
页 面：59-68页
核心收录：
学科分类：0828[工学-农业工程] 09[农学] 0902[农学-园艺学] 090202[农学-蔬菜学]
基 金：China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA(CARS-24-D-01) National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2023YFD2001200) Shandong Province focuses on supporting the introduction of urgently needed and scarce talent projects in the region
主 题：feeding success rate lodging garlic harvesting reel plant model field test
摘 要：Crops are prone to lodging with the decline of stem moisture and the intervention of other factors in the mature harvest period,such as garlic,which is difficult to harvest *** solve this problem,the plant-correcting reel for harvesting lodging garlic plants,bumped and deformed with plants many times to pull and lift them into a conveyor,is proposed in this *** analyzed the motion trajectory equation and key influencing factors of the reel and defined the lifting and plant-correcting stages as three processes of contact,stirring and *** example,the contact deformation model and system energy equations were established in the contact ***,in the stirring process,the garlic plant-correcting conditions were established through the dynamic simulation test analysis of garlic seedling trajectories and the deflection model of garlic stem was ***,in the release process,the expressions of rubber bars rotation and garlic plant offset bending curvature were constructed and the optimal number and distribution form of bars were ***,the mechanism and key operating parameters of the auxiliary lifting mechanism of the divider were *** the single-factor test,the influence of reel speed,forward speed and reel height on the success feeding rate was analyzed under different bars distribution forms;Through multi-factor experiments,the interaction contour map of various factors was *** reel speed,forward speed and reel height were 3 rad/s,3.5 m/s,and 540 mm,the feeding success rate was 98.73%.The optimization factors were tested and verified,which met the operational requirements of a high feeding success rate and low loss rate of garlic *** study combines laboratory virtual as well as field experiments and analyzes of trajectory of bars,contact deformation and deflection model of garlic plant,and reel rotation and garlic plant offset bending curvature to solve the problem of ga
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