Mediating role of social support in dysphoria,despondency,and quality of life in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis

作     者：Xiang Zhou Hong Jiang Yi-Peng Zhou Xiao-Yu Wang Hai-Yan Ren Xue-Fei Tian Qing-Qing Zhang 

作者机构：Department of NephrologyPeople’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous RegionXinjiang Clinical Research Center for Kidney DiseaseUrumqi 832000Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous RegionChina Department of Endocrinology and MetabolismPeople’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous RegionUrumqi 832000Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous RegionChina Section of NephrologyDepartment of Internal MedicineYale University School of MedicineNew HavenCT 06510United States 

出 版 物：《World Journal of Psychiatry》 (世界精神病学杂志)

年 卷 期：2024年第14卷第3期

页      面：409-420页

核心收录：

学科分类：0402[教育学-心理学(可授教育学、理学学位）] 040203[教育学-应用心理学] 040202[教育学-发展与教育心理学] 04[教育学] 

基　　金：Supported by the Natural Science Foundation Project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region No.2021D01C143 

主　　题：Maintenance hemodialysis Social support Dysphoria Despondency Quality of life Mediating effect 

摘      要：BACKGROUND Dysphoria and despondency are prevalent psychological issues in patients undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis(MHD)that significantly affect their quality of life(QOL).High levels of social support can significantly improve the physical and mental well-being of patients undergoing ***,there is limited research on how social support mediates the relationship between dysphoria,despondency,and overall QOL in patients undergoing *** is imperative to investigate this mediating effect to mitigate dysphoria and despondency in patients undergoing MHD,ultimately enhancing their overall *** To investigate the mediating role of social support in relationships between dysphoria,despondency,and QOL among patients undergoing *** Participants comprised 289 patients undergoing MHD,who were selected using a random sampling *** Social Support Rating Scale,Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,Self-Rating Depression Scale,and QOL Scale were *** analysis was performed to examine the associations between social support,dysphoria,despondency,and QOL in patients undergoing *** assess the mediating impact of social support on dysphoria,despondency,and QOL in patients undergoing MHD,a bootstrap method was *** Significant correlations among social support,dysphoria,despondency,and quality in patients undergoing MHD were observed(all P0.01).Dysphoria and despondency negatively correlated with social support and QOL(P0.01).Dysphoria and despondency had negative predictive impacts on the QOL of patients undergoing MHD(P0.05).The direct effect of dysphoria on QOL was statistically significant(P0.05).Social support mediated the relationship between dysphoria and QOL,and this mediating effect was significant(P0.05).Similarly,the direct effect of despondency on QOL was significant(P0.05).Moreover,social support played a mediating role between despondency and QOL,with a significant mediating effect(P0.05).CONCLUSION These find