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Perpendicularly assembled oriented electrospinning nanofibers based piezoresistive pressure sensor with wide measurement range

作     者:Xiaoxue Bi Zhigang Duan Xiaojuan Hou Shuo Qian Mengjiao Yuan Jiajun Hu Jie Zhang Yuchen Lu Yanli Liu Jian He Zhiling Peng Xiujian Chou 

作者机构:School of Mechanical and Electrical EngineeringNorth University of ChinaTaiyuan 030051China Science and Technology on Electronic Test and Measurement LaboratoryNorth University of ChinaTaiyuan 030051China School of SoftwareNorth University of ChinaTaiyuan 030051China School of Information and Communication EngineeringNorth University of ChinaTaiyuan 030051China 

出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))

年 卷 期:2024年第17卷第7期

页      面:6493-6501页

核心收录:

学科分类:07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52175554,52205608,and 62171414) the Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Province(Nos.20210302123059 and 20210302124610) the program for the Scientific and Technological Innovation Programs of Higher Education Institutions in Shanxi(No.2020L0316) 

主  题:oriented nanofibers perpendicular assembly parallel assembly intelligent throat machine learning algorithms 

摘      要:With the rapid development of wearable electronics,flexible pressure sensors have attracted wide attention in human–computer interaction and intelligent ***,it is a challenge to achieve a sensor with high sensitivity,wide measurement range,and wearing ***,we develop an oriented electrospinning thermoplastic polyurethane/polyacrylonitrile(TPU/PAN)nanofibers(OETPN)based piezoresistive pressure sensor(PONPS)in which the active layer and the electrode are assembled *** interdigital electrode is fabricated by spraying silver nanowires(AgNWs)on the OETPN through a mask *** active layer is composed of OETPN coated with MXene,encapsulated on the electrode by polyurethane(PU)*** porous structure of nanofibers membrane broadens the measurement range of the *** oriented nanofibers as active layer can improve the sensitivity in low pressure,because oriented nanofibers without interweaving nanofibers are more compressible than disordered *** prepared using the spraying method creates nanoscale microstructure and increases *** perpendicular assembly has greater response between the active layer and the electrode than the parallel assembly to improve the *** sensor exhibits high sensitivity(6.71 kPa^(−1),0.02–2 kPa)and wide measurement range(0.02–700 kPa).The sensor can detect weak signals such as radial artery.A pressure array constructed precisely represents the distribution of *** intelligent throat is created by combining machine learning algorithms with the *** can detect and recognize subtle throat vibrations while speaking,achieving recognition accuracy up to 100%using support vector machine(SVM)for five words with different *** fabricated sensor shows promising prospects in personal healthcare and intelligent robots.

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