A three-dimensional co-continuous network structure polymer electrolyte with efficient ion transport channels enabling ultralong-life all solid-state lithium metal batteries
作者机构:School of Chemical&Environmental EngineeringChina University of Mining and Technology(Beijing)Beijing 100083China Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering&School of Materials Science and EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China
出 版 物:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 (能源化学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第94卷第7期
页 面:635-645页
核心收录:
学科分类:0820[工学-石油与天然气工程] 081704[工学-应用化学] 0808[工学-电气工程] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 08[工学] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52003293,51927806,52272258) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2023ZKPYJD07) the Beijing Nova Program(20220484214)
主 题:Solid-state electrolyte Lithium-metal batteries Liquid crystalline polymer Copolymer 3D co-continuous structure Long cycle stability
摘 要:Solid polymer electrolytes(SPEs)have emerged as one of the most promising candidates for the construction of solid-state lithium batteries due to their excellent flexibility,scalability,and interface compatibility with ***,a novel all-solid polymer electrolyte(PPLCE)was fabricated by the copolymer network of liquid crystalline monomers and poly(ethylene glycol)dimethacrylate(PEGDMA)acts as a structural frame,combined with poly(ethylene glycol)diglycidyl ether short chain interspersed serving as mobile ion transport *** preparaed PPLCEs exhibit excellent mechanical property and out-standing electrochemical performances,which is attributed to their unique three-dimensional cocontinuous structure,characterized by a cross-linked semi-interpenetrating network and an ionic liquid phase,resulting in a distinctive nanostructure with short-range order and long-range ***,the addition of PEGDMA is proved to be critical to the comprehensive performance of the PPLCEs,which effectively modulates the microscopic morphology of polymer networks and improves the mechanical properties as well as cycling stability of the solid *** used in a lithiumion symmetrical battery configuration,the 6 wt%-PPLCE exhibites super stability,sustaining operation for over 2000 h at 30 C,with minimal and consistent overpotential of 50 *** resulting Li|PPLCE|LFP solid-state battery demonstrates high discharge specific capacities of 160.9 and 120.1 mA h g^(-1)at current densities of 0.2 and 1 C,*** after more than 300 cycles at a current density of 0.2 C,it retaines an impressive 73.5%***,it displayes stable cycling for over 180 cycles at a high current density of *** super cycle stability may promote the application for ultralong-life all solid-state lithium metal batteries.