Identification of novel mammalian viruses in tree shrews(Tupaia belangeri chinensis)
作者机构:School of Clinical and Basic Medical SciencesShandong First Medical University&Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesJi’nanShandong 250117China Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases in Universities of ShandongShandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesTaianShandong 271000China Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences/Key Laboratory of Bioactive Peptides of Yunnan ProvinceKIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common DiseasesCenter for Biosafety Mega-ScienceKunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunmingYunnan 650223China School of Public HealthShandong First Medical University&Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesJi’nanShandong 250117China National Resource Center for Non-Human PrimatesKunming Primate Research CenterKunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunmingYunnan 650107China Sydney Institute for Infectious DiseasesSchool of Medical SciencesThe University of SydneySydneyNew South Wales 2006Australia Department of Infectious DiseasesRuijin HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025China Shanghai Institute of VirologyShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025China
出 版 物:《Zoological Research》 (动物学研究(英文))
年 卷 期:2024年第45卷第2期
页 面:429-438页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 1007[医学-药学(可授医学、理学学位)] 100705[医学-微生物与生化药学] 1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 100103[医学-病原生物学] 10[医学]
基 金:supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2021YFC2300900,2021YFC2301300) Academic Promotion Programme of Shandong First Medical University (2019QL006) Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2020QH274) Yunnan Key Research and Development Program (202103AQ100001,202102AA310055) Key Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (KJZD-SW-L11)
主 题:Tree shrew(Tupaia belangeri chinensis) Meta-transcriptomic sequencing Mammalian viruses Genomic analysis
摘 要:The Chinese tree shrew(Tupaia belangeri chinensis),a member of the mammalian order Scandentia,exhibits considerable similarities with primates,including humans,in aspects of its nervous,immune,and metabolic *** similarities have established the tree shrew as a promising experimental model for biomedical research on cancer,infectious diseases,metabolic disorders,and mental health ***,we used metatranscriptomic sequencing to analyze plasma,as well as oral and anal swab samples,from 105 healthy asymptomatic tree shrews to identify the presence of potential zoonotic *** total,eight mammalian viruses with complete genomes were identified,belonging to six viral families,including Flaviviridae,Hepeviridae,Parvovirinae,Picornaviridae,Sedoreoviridae,and ***,the presence of rotavirus was recorded in tree shrews for the first *** viruses-hepacivirus 1,parvovirus,and picornavirus-exhibited low genetic similarity(94%)to known viral *** analyses also revealed that the rotavirus and mammalian orthoreovirus identified in this study may be novel *** findings provide insights into the diverse viral spectrum present in captive Chinese tree shrews,highlighting the necessity for further research into their potential for crossspecies transmission.