Multi-Model Approach for Assessing the Influence of Calibration Criteria on the Water Balance in Ouémé Basin
Multi-Model Approach for Assessing the Influence of Calibration Criteria on the Water Balance in Ouémé Basin作者机构:National Institute of Water University of Abomey-Calavi Cotonou Benin Ecole d’Horticulture et d’Aménagement Des Espaces Verts Université Nationale d’Agriculture Kétou Benin
出 版 物:《Journal of Water Resource and Protection》 (水资源与保护(英文))
年 卷 期:2024年第16卷第3期
页 面:207-218页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学]
主 题:Hydrological Modelling Performance Criteria Water Balance Ouémé Basin
摘 要:Hydrological models are very useful tools for evaluating water resources, and the hydroclimatic hazards associated with the water cycle. However, their calibration and validation require the use of performance criteria which choice is not straightforward. This paper aims to evaluate the influence of the performance criteria on water balance components and water extremes using two global rainfall-runoff models (HBV and GR4J) over the Ouémé watershed at the Bonou and Savè outlets. Three (3) Efficacy criteria (Nash, coefficient of determination, and KGE) were considered for calibration and validation. The results show that the Nash criterion provides a good assessment of the simulation of the different parts of the hydrograph. KGE is better for simulating peak flows and water balance elements than other efficiency criteria. This study could serve as a basis for the choice of performance criteria in hydrological modelling.