Analysis of China’s PM_(2.5)and ozone coordinated control strategy based on the observation data from 2015 to 2020
作者机构:State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution ControlCollege of Environmental Sciences and EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China
出 版 物:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 (环境科学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第138卷第4期
页 面:385-394页
核心收录:
学科分类:0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 07[理学] 070602[理学-大气物理学与大气环境] 0706[理学-大气科学]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.91844301) by the Beijing Municipal Natural Science Fund(No.JQ21030)。
主 题:PM_(2.5) Ozone Coordinated control Multipollutant reduction
摘 要:The coordinated control of PM_(2.5)and ozone has become the strategic goal of national air pollution control.Considering the gradual decline in PM_(2.5)concentration and the aggravation of ozone pollution,a better understanding of the coordinated control of PM_(2.5)and ozone is urgently needed.Here,we collected and sorted air pollutant data for 337 cities from 2015 to 2020 to explore the characteristics of PM_(2.5)and ozone pollution based on China’s five major air pollution regions.The results show that it is necessary to continue to strengthen the emission reduction in PM_(2.5)and ozone precursors,and control NO_(x) and VOCs while promoting a dramatic emission reduction in PM_(2.5).The primary method of curbing ozone pollution is to strengthen the emission control of VOCs,with a long-term strategy of achieving substantial emission reductions in NO_(x),because VOCs and NO_(x) are also precursors to PM_(2.5);hence,their reductions also contribute to the reduction in PM_(2.5).Therefore,the implementation of a multipollutant emission reduction control strategy aimed at the prevention and control of PM_(2.5)and ozone pollution is the only means to realize the coordinated control of PM_(2.5)and ozone.