Hydrolysis of Raw Corn Starch Granules by Glucoamylase and Product Inhibition During the Hydrolysis
Hydrolysis of Raw Corn Starch Granules by Glucoamylase and Product Inhibition During the Hydrolysis作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering School of Chemical Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
出 版 物:《Transactions of Tianjin University》 (天津大学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2005年第11卷第3期
页 面:199-203页
核心收录:
学科分类:0832[工学-食品科学与工程(可授工学、农学学位)] 08[工学] 083201[工学-食品科学]
主 题:hydrolysis starch granules glucoamylase product inhibition
摘 要:Raw corn starch granules were hydrolysized by glucoamylase in a chemostat. The hydro- lysis of three different-sized granules shows that smaller granules undergo more hydrolyzation than larger ones. After 78 h, 9700 of the granules was hydrolysized with diameter between 0.15 mm and 0.3 mm at 50 ℃. When corn starch concentration increased from 100 g/L to 250 g/L, the amount of reducing sugar produced was proportional to the initial substrate concentration and no substrate inhibition phenomenon appeared. In order to study the product inhibition exactly, the product from hydrolysis reaction itself was added into the hydrolysis system at the beginning of starch hydrolysis. Product inhibition with different quantities of product added were studied in the initial several hours, during which period enzyme inactivation could be neglected and product inhibition could be studied separately. The experiments indicate that product inhibition happens when the additional quantity exceeds 9.56 g/L.