Eosinophils promote CD8+ T cell memory generation to potentiate anti-bacterial immunity
作者机构:Institute of ImmunologyZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310058China National Key Laboratory of Immunity and InflammationInstitute of ImmunologyNaval Medical UniversityShanghai 200433China Department of ImmunologyCenter for ImmunotherapyInstitute of Basic Medical SciencesPeking Union Medical CollegeChinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijing 100005China Institute of ImmunologyCollege of Life SciencesNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China
出 版 物:《Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy》 (信号转导与靶向治疗(英文))
年 卷 期:2024年第9卷第3期
页 面:1230-1243页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 100102[医学-免疫学] 10[医学]
基 金:supported by grants from the National Key R&D Program(2018YFA0507401) National Natural Science Foundation of China(82388201) CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(2021-I2M-1-017)
摘 要:Memory CD8+T cell generation is crucial for pathogen elimination and effective vaccination against *** cellular and molecular circuitry that underlies the generation of memory CD8+T cells remains *** can modulate inflammatory allergic responses and interact with lymphocytes to regulate their functions in immune *** we report that eosinophils are required for the generation of memory CD8+T cells by inhibiting CD8+T cell ***-deficient mice display significantly impaired memory CD8+T cell response and weakened resistance against Listeria monocytogenes(L.m.)***,eosinophils secrete interleukin-4(IL-4)to inhibit JNK/Caspase-3 dependent apoptosis of CD8+T cells upon *** in ***,active eosinophils are recruited into the spleen and secrete more IL-4 to suppress CD8+T cell apoptosis during early stage of *** in *** transfer of wild-type(WT)eosinophils but not IL-4-deficient eosinophils into eosinophil-deficient mice could rescue the impaired CD8+T cell memory ***,our findings suggest that eosinophil-derived IL-4 promotes the generation of CD8+T cell memory and enhances immune defense against *** study reveals a new adjuvant role of eosinophils in memory T cell generation and provides clues for enhancing the vaccine potency via targeting eosinophils and related cytokines.