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Movement Trend Alterations in the Periaqueductal Gray(PAG)-Employed Ratbot Navigation Are Correlated with Stimulation Parameters

作     者:Sina Khajei Abed Khorasani Mohammad Reza Afarinesh Vahid Sheibani Sina Khajei;Abed Khorasani;Mohammad Reza Afarinesh;Vahid Sheibani

作者机构:Neuroscience Research CenterInstitute of NeuropharmacologyKerman University of Medical SciencesKerman***Iran Cognitive Neuroscience Research CenterInstitute of NeuropharmacologyKerman University of Medical SciencesKerman***Iran 

出 版 物:《Journal of Bionic Engineering》 (仿生工程学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2024年第21卷第2期

页      面:866-876页

核心收录:

学科分类:080202[工学-机械电子工程] 08[工学] 0804[工学-仪器科学与技术] 0802[工学-机械工程] 

基  金:“Kerman Neuroscience Research Center”for their full support in terms of providing the financial grant and the required instruments 

主  题:Periaqueductal Gray(PAG) Navigation Ratbot Animal-robot Forward locomotion Movement slope 

摘      要:In previous studies,Periaqueductal Gray(PAG)stimulation was used to stop ratbots from *** to the homology between the PAG and the intercollicular nucleus,which has been used for forward movement in birds,we investigated the possibility of PAG application to induce forward locomotion for the first *** a corridor maze,the traveled distances via PAG electrical stimulation were examined in nine Wistar male rats during three sessions.A custom-designed stimulator was developed to apply the *** results showed reductions in responses to stimulation over ***,the traveled distances had negative slopes during the consecutive trials(in 8 out of the 9 rats),and the slope mean was significantly different from *** was a strong correlation between the stimulation parameters(electric Charge per Phase(CPP)and the Number of Pulses(NP))and the observed *** negative Movement Slopes(MS)were highly correlated with the CPP and the NP,as the Pearson s linear correlation coefficients were−0.87 and−0.79,*** MS-CPP coefficients of determination(R-squared)were also between 0.76 and *** addition,the MS-NP coefficients of determination were between 0.63 and ***,it is concluded that the electrical stimulation parameters influence the behavioral outcomes ***,the PAG area may be considered a suitable candidate for forward locomotion control in the future if the area is harnessed effectively to prevent undesirable chaotic behaviors.

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