国际海事组织船舶能效提案及其影响综述

作     者：M.Tadros M.Ventura C.Guedes Soares M.Tadros;M.Ventura;C.Guedes Soares

作者机构：Centre for Marine Technology and Ocean Engineering(CENTEC)Instituto Superior TécnicoUniversidade de LisboaAv.Rovisco Pais 11049-001 LisboaPortugal Department of Naval Architecture and Marine EngineeringFaculty of EngineeringAlexandria UniversityAlexandria 21544Egypt 

出 版 物：《哈尔滨工程大学学报（英文版）》 (Journal of Marine Science and Application)

年 卷 期：2023年第22卷第4期

页      面：662-680页

核心收录：

学科分类：083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程（可授工学、理学、农学学位）] 081505[工学-港口、海岸及近海工程] 08[工学] 0815[工学-水利工程] 

基　　金：financed by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology(Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia-FCT)(Grant No.UIDB/UIDP/00134/2020) which contributes to the Strategic Research Plan of the Centre for Marine Technology and Ocean Engineering(CENTEC) 

主　　题：Energy efficiency IMO Decarbonization Design index Operational index Classification societies 

摘      要：This paper presents a review of the different International Maritime Organization(IMO)initiatives to improve the ship energy efficiency of new and existing ships,which is considered one of the essential tasks to reduce Greenhouse Gas(GHG)in the maritime ***,the IMO effort and initiatives and the different indices suggested by the IMO are presented till the last version of the Marine Environment Protection Committee(MEPC),showing the effect of different technologies on reducing the level of indices and the suggested improvement of the terms of indices in the next ***,the short-and long-term strategies suggested by the IMO are presented,showing that the effect of indices will be noticed in the short term,while the new fuels will show a significant improvement in the long ***,several examples of cooperation between the different organizations are presented,showing that transferring knowledge and experience will significantly impact the maritime industry and thus lead to the concept of green ships in the near *** paper shows that the combination of different solutions,the cooperation between stakeholders and the sharing of the data and information are important to achieve the required goal.