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Ellagic Acid Enhances Antioxidant System Activity and Maintains the Quality of Strawberry Fruit during Storage

作     者:Jian Chen Jing Zhang Gang Pan Dandan Huang Shuhua Zhu 

作者机构:College of Chemistry and Material ScienceShandong Agricultural UniversityTaian271018China Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Penglai DistrictYantai265699China Laiyang Inspection and Testing CenterYantai265299China 

出 版 物:《Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany》 (国际实验植物学杂志(英文))

年 卷 期:2024年第93卷第1期

页      面:15-28页

核心收录:

学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 09[农学] 0902[农学-园艺学] 090201[农学-果树学] 

基  金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant Number 31800581. 

主  题:Strawberry ellagic acid antioxidative enzyme AsA-GSH cycle storage 

摘      要:Ellagic acid(EA)is a natural antioxidant,widely present in a lot of forms’soft fruits,nuts,and other plant tissues,and helpful for promoting human health;however,its protective effect on postharvest fruit and improving the quality index of postharvest fruit have rarely been studied.In this experiment,the strawberries were soaked in 0,100,200,300,400,and 500 mg L^(−1) EA,respectively,and the influential EA on fruit quality and the antioxidant system of strawberries were studied.Compared with the control,EA treatment can reduce the browning degree and rotting rate of strawberry fruit during storage and augment the soluble solid content(SSC).EA treatment can also increase the content of related stuff and enzyme activity in antioxidant systems;the gene expression level of polyphenol oxidase(PPO)in strawberries treated with EA was always down-regulated,correspondingly,the expression of other antioxidant enzyme genes was enhanced.Among the strawberry fruits treated with EA of different concentrations,300 mg L^(−1) EA had the best effect in the process of strawberry preservation.The results suggested that the proper concentration of exogenous EA at 300 mg L−1 could maintain strawberries’quality and enhance the antioxidant system by improving the activities of antioxidative enzymes and the ascorbateglutathione(AsA-GSH)cycle during storage.

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