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Low-frequency Stimulation at the Subiculum Prevents Extensive Secondary Epileptogenesis in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

作     者:Yujia Shen Yiwei Gong Xiaoli Da Shajing Gao Shuo Zhang Minjuan Sun Yuanzhi Yang Xiaoyun Qiu Menghan Li Yang Zheng Fan Fei Yi Wang Zhong Chen Cenglin Xu 

作者机构:Key Laboratory of Neuropharmacology and Translational Medicine of Zhejiang ProvinceSchool of Pharmaceutical ScienceZhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhou310053China Institute of Pharmacology and ToxicologyNHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical NeurobiologyCollege of Pharmaceutical SciencesZhejiang UniversityHangzhou310058China Department of NeurologyFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhou310003China Department of PharmacyThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhou310003China 

出 版 物:《Neuroscience Bulletin》 (神经科学通报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2024年第40卷第5期

页      面:564-576页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 10[医学] 

基  金:supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U21A20418 and 82173796) the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(LD22H310003) the Research Project of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University(2023JKZDZC04) 

主  题:Secondary epileptogenesis Low-frequency stimulation Subiculum Temporal lobe epilepsy 

摘      要:Secondary epileptogenesis is characterized by increased epileptic susceptibility and a tendency to generate epileptiform activities outside the primary *** is one of the major resultants of pharmacoresistance and failure of surgical outcomes in epilepsy,but still lacks effective ***,we aimed to test the effects of low-frequency stimulation(LFS)at the subiculum for secondary epileptogenesis in a mouse ***,secondary epileptogenesis was simulated at regions both contralateral and ipsilateral to the primary focus by applying successive kindling *** kindled at the right CA3 showed higher seizure susceptibilities at both the contralateral CA3 and the ipsilateral entorhinal cortex and had accelerated kindling processes compared with naive *** at the ipsilateral subiculum during the primary kindling progress at the right CA3 effectively prevented secondary epileptogenesis at both the contralateral CA3 and the ipsilateral entorhinal cortex,characterized by decreased seizure susceptibilities and a retarded kindling process at those secondary *** application along with the primary epileptogenesis was ***,the effects of LFS on secondary epileptogenesis were associated with its inhibitory effect at the secondary focus through interfering with the enhancement of synaptic connections between the primary and secondary *** results imply that LFS at the subiculum is an effective preventive strategy for extensive secondary epileptogenesis in temporal lobe epilepsy and present the subiculum as a target with potential translational importance.

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