Power Grid Fault Diagnosis Based on Deep Pyramid Convolutional Neural Network

作     者：Xu Zhang Huiting Zhang Dongying Zhang Yixian Wang Ruiting Ding Yuchuan Zheng Yongxu Zhang Xu Zhang;Huiting Zhang;Dongying Zhang;Yixian Wang;Ruiting Ding;Yuchuan Zheng;Yongxu Zhang

作者机构：the School of Electrical&Electronic EngineeringNorth China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China 

出 版 物：《CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems》 (中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报（英文）)

年 卷 期：2023年第9卷第6期

页      面：2188-2203页

核心收录：

学科分类：12[管理学] 1201[管理学-管理科学与工程(可授管理学、工学学位)] 080802[工学-电力系统及其自动化] 0808[工学-电气工程] 081104[工学-模式识别与智能系统] 08[工学] 0835[工学-软件工程] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术（可授工学、理学学位）] 

基　　金：the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51877079) 

主　　题：Alarm information deep pyramid convolutional neural network fault classification fault device identification feature extraction key information 

摘      要：Existing power grid fault diagnosis methods relyon manual experience to design diagnosis models, lack theability to extract fault knowledge, and are difficult to adaptto complex and changeable engineering sites. Considering thissituation, this paper proposes a power grid fault diagnosismethod based on a deep pyramid convolutional neural networkfor the alarm information set. This approach uses the deepfeature extraction ability of the network to extract fault featureknowledge from alarm information texts and achieve end-to-endfault classification and fault device identification. First, a deeppyramid convolutional neural network model for extracting theoverall characteristics of fault events is constructed to identifyfault types. Second, a deep pyramidal convolutional neuralnetwork model for alarm information text is constructed, thetext description characteristics associated with alarm informationtexts are extracted, the key information corresponding to faultsin the alarm information set is identified, and suspicious faultydevices are selected. Then, a fault device identification strategythat integrates fault-type and time sequence priorities is proposedto identify faulty devices. Finally, the actual fault cases and thefault cases generated by the simulation are studied, and theresults verify the effectiveness and practicability of the methodpresented in this paper.