Perenniality:From model plants to applications in agriculture
作者机构：National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular GeneticsCAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences(CEMPS)Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology(SIPPE)Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Shanghai 200032China School of Life Science and TechnologyShanghaiTech UniversityShanghai 201210China Key Laboratory of Plant Carbon CaptureCASShanghai 200032China New Cornerstone Science LaboratoryShanghai 200032China
出 版 物：《Molecular Plant》 (分子植物（英文版）)
年 卷 期：2024年第17卷第1期
页 面：141-157页
核心收录：
学科分类：0710[理学-生物学] 071001[理学-植物学] 07[理学]
基 金：supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32388201,31721001) the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB27030101) the New Cornerstone Science Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE.No conflict of interest is declared
主 题：perenniality developmental plasticity flowering time poplar Arabis alpina perennial crops life history strategy
摘 要：To compensate for their sessile nature,plants have evolved sophisticated mechanisms enabling them to adapt to ever-changing *** such prominent feature is the evolution of diverse life history strategies,particularly such that annuals reproduce once followed by seasonal death,while perennials live longer by cycling growth *** intrinsic phenology is primarily genetic and can be altered by environmental *** evolutionary transitions between annual and perennial life history strategies are common,perennials account for most species in nature because they survive well under year-round *** proportion,however,is reversed in ***,perennial crops promise to likewise protect and enhance the resilience of agricultural ecosystems in response to climate *** significant endeavors that have been made to generate perennial crops,progress is slow because of barriers in studying perennials,and many developed species await further *** findings in model species have illustrated that simply rewiring existing genetic networks can lead to lifestyle *** implies that engineering plant life history strategy can be achieved by manipulating only a few key *** this review,we summarize our current understanding of genetic basis of perenniality and discuss major questions and challenges that remain to be addressed.
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