Assembly of a core–shell MOF with stability into polyacrylamide hydrogel for boosting extraction of uranium from seawater
作者机构:National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing TechnologyKey Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold(Ministry of Education)Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450002China Key Laboratory of Comprehensive and Highly Efficient Utilization of Salt Lake ResourcesQinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources and Chemistry of Salt LakesQinghai Institute of Salt LakesChinese Academy of SciencesXining 810008China
出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第17卷第4期
页 面:3398-3406页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 070304[理学-物理化学(含∶化学物理)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2019YFA0706802) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52002356 and U20A20141) China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2023M731020) Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research(No.YSBR-039)
主 题:hydrogel metal–organic frameworks core–shelled nanostructures uranium extraction from seawater
摘 要:Efficient and selective extraction of uranium(U(VI))from seawater is essential for sustainable nuclear power *** study reports a novel adsorbent zeolitic imidazolate framework(ZIF)-67@SiO_(2)-A/polyacrylamide(PAM)which was synthesized by grafting the core–shell metal–organic frameworks(MOFs)-based nanostructures coated with the 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane(APTES)functionalized SiO_(2)(SiO_(2)-A)onto PAM *** SiO_(2) shell was grown on the surface of MOF,which improved the acid-base resistance of *** introduction of ZIF-67@SiO_(2)-A enhances the specific surface area and adsorption efficiency of the *** ZIF-67@SiO_(2)-A/PAM shows remarkable adsorption capacity,fast adsorption kinetics,and good reusability for *** has excellent adsorption property(6.33 mg·g^(-1),30 d)in natural *** X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),Fourier transform infrared(FTIR),energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS)mappings,and density functional theory reveal that the coordination by N and O in ZIF-67@SiO_(2)-A/PAM with uranium is the main mechanism of uranium ***,ZIF-67@SiO_(2)-A/PAM has great potential to capture uranium from natural seawater.