Hybrid ionic/electronic interphase enabling uniform nucleation and fast diffusion kinetics for stable lithium metal anode
作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and ProcessingSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional MaterialsCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Sanya Science and Education Innovation Park of Wuhan University of TechnologySanya 572000China Hubei Engineering Research Center of RF-Microwave Technology and ApplicationWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for ArchitecturesWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China
出 版 物:《Chinese Chemical Letters》 (中国化学快报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第35卷第2期
页 面:626-633页
核心收录:
学科分类:0808[工学-电气工程] 081704[工学-应用化学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22279097,52172217) Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(No.2021A1515010144) Shenzhen Science and Technology Program(No.JCYJ20210324120400002)
主 题:Lithium metal anode Hybrid ionic/electronic interphase Solid electrolyte interphase Fast diffusion kinetics Dendritic growth of lithium
摘 要:Lithium(Li)dendrite issue,which is usually caused by inhomogeneous Li nucleation and fragile solid electrolyte interphase(SEI),impedes the further development of high-energy Li metal ***,the integrated construction of a high-stable SEI layer that can regulate uniform nucleation and facilitate fast Li-ion diffusion kinetics for Li metal anode still falls ***,we designed an artificial SEI with hybrid ionic/electronic interphase to regulate Li deposition by in-situ constructing metal Co clusters embedded in LiF *** generated Co and LiF both enable fast Li-ion diffusion kinetics,meanwhile,the lithiophilic properties of Co clusters can serve as Li-ion nucleation sites,thereby contributing to uniform Li nucleation and non-dendritic *** a result,a dendrite-free Li deposition with a low overpotential(16.1 mV)is achieved,which enables an extended lifespan over 750 h under strict *** full cells with high-mass-loading LiFePO_(4)(11.5 mg/cm^(2))as cathodes exhibit a remarkable rate capacity of 84.1 mAh/g at 5 C and an improved cycling performance with a capacity retention of 96.4%after undergoing 180 cycles.