AC vector magnetometer for space-based applications using low-resource magneto-impedance sensor

作     者：YU XiangQian HUANG Cong XIAO ChiJie LI JiaWei LIU Si WANG JingDong LI YunPeng QU YaNan WANG YongFu CHEN HongFei ZOU Hong SHI WeiHong ZONG QiuGang CHEN XiaoFei ZHANG XiaoXin ZONG WeiGuo WANG JingSong YU XiangQian;HUANG Cong;XIAO ChiJie;LI JiaWei;LIU Si;WANG JingDong;LI YunPeng;QU YaNan;WANG YongFu;CHEN HongFei;ZOU Hong;SHI WeiHong;ZONG QiuGang;CHEN XiaoFei;ZHANG XiaoXin;ZONG WeiGuo;WANG JingSong

作者机构：School of Earth and Space SciencesPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Key Laboratory of Space WeatherNational Satellite Meteorological Center(National Center for Space Weather)China Meteorological AdministrationBeijing 100081China Innovation Center for Feng-Yun Meteorological Satellite(FYSIC)Beijing 100081China School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China School of Physics and Electronic ScienceChangsha University of Science&TechnologyChangsha 410114China Center for Space Science and Applied ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Institute of Shandong Aerospace TechnologyYantai 264003China Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering(SISE)Shanghai 201108China 

出 版 物：《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 (中国科学（技术科学英文版）)

年 卷 期：2023年第66卷第12期

页      面：3663-3670页

核心收录：

学科分类：08[工学] 080401[工学-精密仪器及机械] 0804[工学-仪器科学与技术] 081102[工学-检测技术与自动化装置] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.42074223) 

主　　题：AC vector magnetometer low-resource magneto-impedance sensor FY-3E satellite 

摘      要：This study proposes a novel AC vector magnetometer developed using a low-resource magneto-impedance sensor for China’s Feng-Yun meteorological satellite(FY-3E).It was calibrated and characterized to determine its performance *** total weight of the AC vector magnetometer is 51 g(the aluminum box excluded),while the total power consumption is 310 m *** proposed AC vector magnetometer can detect magnetic field variations in the range of±1000 nT and noise power spectral density of≤50 pT/Hz^(1/2)@1 ***,the proposed device has a maximum nonlinearity of≤0.71‰over the entire range and a nonorthogonality error of 3.07 nT or 0.15%(root mean square).The total dose hardness of the sensor is≥30 krad(Si).Furthermore,we propose the first survey results of a magnetometer equipped aboard a Chinese FY-3E satellite in a Sunsynchronous *** data revealed that the AC vector magnetometer can detect transient physical signals such as quasistatic field-aligned currents(~50 nT)and waves at the auroral *** features render the proposed AC vector magnetometer suitable for space-based applications,particularly those involving the study of geomagnetic activity.