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Facile synthesis of FeNi nanoparticle-loaded carbon nanocomposite fibers for enhanced microwave absorption performance

作     者:Jinhu Hu Zhengguo Jiao Xukang Han Jiao Liu Mingliang Ma Jialin Jiang Yongbo Hou Xingyue Wang Chao Feng Yong Ma 

作者机构:School of Civil EngineeringQingdao University of TechnologyQingdao 266520China School of Material Science and EngineeringShandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266590China 

出 版 物:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 (材料科学技术(英文版))

年 卷 期:2024年第175卷第8期

页      面:141-152页

核心收录:

学科分类:07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基  金:supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(Nos.ZR2021ME019 and ZR2019BB063) 

主  题:FeNi alloy Carbon nanofiber Electrospinning Microwave absorption 

摘      要:The advantages of Fe,Ni metals and one-dimensional(1D)carbon materials are combined in this study using a simple method to prepare FeNi/C nanofibers for electromagnetic microwave(EM)*** prepared FeNi/C nanofibers exhibit excellent EM absorption performance under dielectric/magnetic synergistic *** a frequency of 13.3 GHz,the minimum reflection loss(RLmin)reaches-57.15 dB,and effective absorption bandwidth(EAB)is as high as 4.0 GHz(12.5-16.5 GHz),with a thickness and filling rate of only 1.6 mm and 30 wt.%,*** shows that the EM absorption performance of FeNi/C nanofibers far exceeds that of single-component nanofibers and pure carbon fibers,and the excellent EM absorption performance is due to its unique microstructure and excellent electromagnetic *** FeNi alloy loaded on carbon nanofibers forms rich heterogeneous interfaces,and the three-dimensional(3D)conductive network composed of 1D carbon fibers increases the migration path of *** addition,FeNi alloy,as an impedance regulation factor,strengthens the dielectricity of the carbon matrix while providing multidimensional magnetism,achieving impedance *** work is thought to contribute to the promotion of emerging absorbers by providing a novel strategy for the development of new 1D magnetic carbon-based high-performance EM absorbing materials.

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