Surface chemistry engineering and the applications of MXenes
作者机构：College of Materials Science and EngineeringHunan UniversityChina
出 版 物：《Journal of Materiomics》 (无机材料学学报（英文）)
年 卷 期：2023年第9卷第6期
页 面：1160-1184页
核心收录：
学科分类：081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 070304[理学-物理化学(含∶化学物理)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52272295,51977071,and 51802040) the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province(2021RC3066) Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(2020JJ4192)
主 题：MXenes Top-down synthesis of MXenes Functional surface groups Optimizations of surface chemistry
摘 要：MXenes have captured extensive attention in various fields by virtue of unique hydrophilicity,high conductivity and tunable surface *** this review,the state-of-the-art progresses of designing functional MXenes have been ***,the synthesis methods of MXenes are summarized and classified into HF etching,in-situ HF etching and fluoride-free etching approaches based on the effect on the surface chemistry of ***,the factors that affect the surface termination groups are discussed,including synthesis methods,heat treatment temperature and ***,this review gives an overview of the synthetic routes of functional MXenes including termination modification by synthesis methods and heat treatment,heteroatom(N,S,or P)doping,cation and organic molecule intercalation and hybridization with polymer,which inhibit restacking and increase active sites for intrinsically enhancing the inherent physical and chemical properties of ***,the applications with respect to energy storage and conversion,catalysis,sensors,electromagnetic interference shielding and microwave absorption of functional MXenes are ***,the critical challenges and development prospects of functional MXenes are also highlighted.
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