Phase composition,conductivity,and sensor properties of cerium-doped indium oxide
作者机构:N.N.Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics of RASMoscowRussia University of Central FloridaOrlandoFLUSA Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology(State University)DolgoprudnyMoscow RegionRussia Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMoscowRussia
出 版 物:《Nano Materials Science》 (纳米材料科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第6卷第2期
页 面:193-200页
核心收录:
学科分类:081702[工学-化学工艺] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 080202[工学-机械电子工程] 0703[理学-化学] 0802[工学-机械工程]
基 金:supported by the Russian Science Foundation(grant No.22-19-00037) https://rscf.ru/project/22-19-00037/
主 题:Cerium oxide Indium oxide Nanocomposite Hydrothermal method Cubic phase Rhombohedral phase Sensor response Conductivity Hydrogen Response/recovery time
摘 要:The hydrothermal synthesis of In_(2)O_(3)and CeO_(2)–In_(2)O_(3)is investigated as well as the properties of sensor layers based on these *** the synthesis of In_(2)O_(3),intermediate products In(OH)_(3)and InOOH are formed,which are the precursors of stable cubic(c-In_(2)O_(3))and metastable rhombohedral(rh-In_(2)O_(3))phases,respectively.A transition from c-In_(2)O_(3)to rh-In_(2)O_(3)is observed with the addition of CeO_(2).The introduction of cerium into rh-In_(2)O_(3)results in a decrease in the sensor response to hydrogen,while it increases in composites based on c-In_(2)O_(3).The data on the sensor activity of the composites correlate with XPS results in which CeO_(2)causes a decrease in the concentrations of chemisorbed oxygen and oxygen vacancies in rh-In_(2)O_(3).The reverse situation is observed in composites based on c-In_(2)O_(3).Compared to In_(2)O_(3)and CeO_(2)–In_(2)O_(3)obtained by other methods,the synthesized composites demonstrate maximum response to H_(2)at low temperatures by 70–100℃,and have short response time(0.2–0.5 s),short recovery time(6–7 s),and long-term stability.A model is proposed for the dependence of sensitivity on the direction of electron transfer between In_(2)O_(3)and CeO_(2).