Relay-assisted wireless energy harvesting for multihop clustered IoT network
作者机构:the Department of Electronics and Communication EngineeringUniversity College of EngineeringOsmania UniversityHyderabad 500007India
出 版 物:《Intelligent and Converged Networks》 (智能与融合网络(英文))
年 卷 期:2023年第4卷第3期
页 面:206-224页
核心收录:
学科分类:0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:Internet of Things(IoT) energy management clustering cluster head selection relay selection
摘 要:In large-scale networks such as the Internet of Things(IoT),devices seek multihop communication for longdistance communications,which considerably impacts their power ***,this study proposes an energy harvesting-enabled,relay-based communication in multihop clustered IoT networks in a bid to conserve the battery power in multihop IoT ***,this study proposes an efficient,hierarchical clustering mechanism in which entire IoT devices are clustered into two types:the closest cluster(CC)and remote clusters(RCs).Additionally,Euclidean distance is employed for the CC and fuzzy c-means for the ***,for cluster head(CH)selection,this study models a fitness function based on two metrics,namely residual energy and distance(device-to-device distance and device-to-sink distance).After CH selection,the entire clustered network is partitioned into several layers,after which a relay selection mechanism is *** every CH of the upper layer,we assign a few lower-layer CHs to function as *** relay selection mechanism is applied only for the devices in the RCs,while for devices in the CC,the CH functions as a ***,several simulation experiments are conducted to validate the proposed method’s *** results show the method’s superiority in terms of energy efficiency and optimal number of relays in comparison with the state-of-the-art methods.