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Pd cluster decorated free standing flexible cathode for high performance Li-oxygen batteries

作     者:Liang Guo Guoliang Zhang Ruonan Yang Dongmei Zhang Xiuqi Zhang Han Yu Xia Li Feng Dang Liang Guo;Guoliang Zhang;Ruonan Yang;Dongmei Zhang;Xiuqi Zhang;Han Yu;Xia Li;Feng Dang

作者机构:Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structure Evolution and Processing of MaterialsMinistry of EducationShandong UniversityJinan 250061China 

出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))

年 卷 期:2024年第17卷第4期

页      面:2678-2686页

核心收录:

学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 070304[理学-物理化学(含∶化学物理)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学] 

基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52173286) the State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea(Hainan University)(No.MRUKF2021021) the Open Program of State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing(Wuhan University of Technology)(No.2022-KF-14) 

主  题:flexible lithium-oxygen batteries Pd@Te synergistic catalysis cathode catalysts density functional theory(DFT)calculation 

摘      要:As a promising candidate for the next generation energy storage system,rechargeable lithium-oxygen batteries(LOBs)still face substantial challenges caused by insulating discharge products that preclude their practical *** highly efficient cathode catalysts capable of facilitating formation/decomposition of discharge products is considered as an essential approach towards high performance ***,Pd decorated Te nanowires(Pd@Te NWs)were synthesized as advanced catalyst in LOBs to maximize Pd utilization and achieve synergistic effect,in which Pd clusters were uniformly grown on Te substrate though regulating the Pd:Te ***,Pd@Te nanowires assembled into an interpenetrating network-like structure by vacuum filtration and employed as flexible cathode,enabling LOBs achieved an ultralong 190 cycles stability and a superior specific capacity of 3.35 mAh·cm^(-2).Experimental studies and density functional theory(DFT)calculations reveal the excellent catalytic ability of Pd@Te and synergistic catalytic mechanism of Pd and Te,in which uniform electron distribution,extensive electron exchange,and large adsorption distance between Pd cluster and discharge products promote homogeneous adsorption/desorption of discharge products,while the high adsorption energy of Te substrate for Li species reduces the initial dynamical energy barrier during discharging *** current work provides viable strategy to design composite catalysts for flexible cathode of LOBs with synergistic catalytic effects.

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