Emulation of Brain Metabolic Activities Based on a Dynamically Controllable Optical Phantom
作者机构:Department of Micro-Nano ElectronicsShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Electrical Engineering DepartmentFaculty of EngineeringAssiut UniversityAssiutEgypt Shanghai Mental Health CenterShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiChina CenBRAIN NeurotechSchool of EngineeringWestlake UniversityHangzhouChina
出 版 物:《Cyborg and Bionic Systems》 (类生命系统(英文))
年 卷 期:2023年第4卷第1期
页 面:84-92页
核心收录:
学科分类:070207[理学-光学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0803[工学-光学工程] 0702[理学-物理学]
摘 要:This paper presents a dynamic optical phantom for the simulation of metabolic activities in the brain,and a linear equivalent model is built for control voltage versus substance concentration.A solid-solid dynamic optical phantom is realized by using liquid crystal film as a voltage-controlled light intensity regulator on the surface of basic phantom,which uses epoxy resin as matrix material and nanometer carbon powder and titanium dioxide powder as absorption and scattering dopants,*** dynamic phantom could mimic near-infrared spectrum(NIRS)signals with sampling rate up to 10 Hz,and the maximum simulation errors for oxy-hemoglobin and deoxy-hemoglobin concentrations varying in the range of 1μmol/l are 7.0%and 17.9%,*** with similar solid biomimetic phantoms,the adjustable mimic substance concentration range is extended by an order of magnitude,which meets the simulation requirements of most brain NIRS signals.