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Carbon dioxide desorption behavior of potassium carbonate supported on gamma-alumina solid sorbent in wet fluidized bed under steam atmosphere

作     者:Sasitron Angkanawisan Dimitri Gidaspow Pornpote Piumsomboon Benjapon Chalermsinsuwan Sasitron Angkanawisan;Dimitri Gidaspow;Pornpote Piumsomboon;Benjapon Chalermsinsuwan

作者机构:Fuels Research CenterDepartment of Chemical TechnologyFaculty of ScienceChulalongkorn University254 Phayathai RoadPathumwanBangkok10330Thailand Center of Excellence on Petrochemical and Materials TechnologyChulalongkorn University254 Phayathai RoadPathumwanBangkok10330Thailand Department of Chemical and Biological EngineeringArmour College of EngineeringIllinois Institute of Technology10 West 35th StreetChicagoIL60616United States Advanced Computational Fluid Dynamics Research UnitChulalongkorn University254 Phayathai RoadPathumwanBangkok10330Thailand 

出 版 物:《Particuology》 (颗粒学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2023年第81卷第10期

页      面:15-24页

核心收录:

学科分类:07[理学] 070304[理学-物理化学(含∶化学物理)] 0703[理学-化学] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 

基  金:supported by the National Research Council of Thailand and Chulalongkorn University for providing the Mid-Career Research Grant(NRCT5-RSA63001-24) the Research Fund from Thailand Science Research and Innovation Fund Chulalongkorn University(DIS66230001). 

主  题:CO_(2)desorption Fluidized bed K_(2)CO_(3)/Y-Al_(2)O_(3) Restitution coefficient Wet fluidization Computational fluid dynamics 

摘      要:Since the carbon dioxide(CO_(2))capture using solid sorbent is a reversible reaction,the solid sorbent can be regenerated by the desorption process.Therefore,the desorption process is one of the key important processes for the CO_(2)capture system.Traditionally,most of the literature studies focus on the desorption of solid sorbent under an N_(2)atmosphere.However,the desorption process of the solid sorbent is inappropriate in the real system because the system will need another process to separate CO_(2)and nitrogen(N_(2))after the desorption process.This study focused on the CO_(2)desorption of potassium carbonate supported on gamma-alumina(K2CO3/γ-Al_(2)O_(3))in a wet fluidized bed under a steam atmosphere by using the multiphase computational fluid dynamics(CFD)simulation.The effects of water thickness and dry restitution coefficient on CO_(2)desorption rate were investigated to provide a realistic particle collision behavior and to explore their effects on CO_(2)desorption phenomena.Moreover,the effect of steam velocity on the hydrodynamic behaviors of fluidization which on CO_(2)desorption rate was studied.The simulated results demonstrated that all the parameters,water thickness,dry restitution coefficient,and steam velocity had significantly affected system hydrodynamics and CO_(2)desorption rate in the wet fluidization desorption process.Furthermore,the effect of desorption temperature on CO_(2)desorption rate was evaluated for finding the appropriate temperature for CO_(2)desorption process of K2CO3/γ-Al_(2)O_(3).The results showed that the appropriate desorption temperature for CO_(2)desorption under steam atmosphere was the temperature over 150℃.

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